Rozpocznij

Wstęgi i Kanały

2026 CHRISTMAS PRESENT CHRISTMAS PRESENT Overview The Cash Detector is a comprehensive trading strategy that combines momentum analysis with price action confirmation to identify high-probability entry points. This strategy is designed to capture trend reversals and continuation moves by requiring multiple confirming signals before entry, significantly reducing false signals common in single-indicator systems. Strategy Background The strategy is built on the principle of confluence trading requiring multiple technical factors to align before taking a position. It focuses on two critical phases of market rotation: Q2 Momentum Phase: Uses MACD crossovers to identify shifts in market momentum, signaling when bulls or bears are gaining control. Q4 Trigger Phase: Employs engulfing candlestick patterns to confirm strong directional pressure and validate the momentum signal with actual price action. By combining these elements, the strategy filters out weak signals and focuses only on setups where both momentum AND price action agree on direction. Key Features Dual Confirmation System: Requires both MACD momentum shift and engulfing candle pattern RSI Filter: Optional overbought/oversold filter to avoid extreme conditions Built-in Risk Management: Configurable stop loss and take profit levels Performance Dashboard: Real-time ROI metrics displayed on chart Full Backtesting: Strategy mode allows historical performance analysis Trading Rules LONG ENTRY BUY All conditions must occur on the same candle: 1. Momentum Confirmation: MACD line crosses above signal line bullish crossover 2. Price Action Confirmation: Bullish engulfing pattern forms: Current close greater than previous open Current open less than previous close Current close greater than current open 3. RSI Filter Optional: RSI less than 70 not overbought Visual Signal: Green LONG label appears below the candle SHORT ENTRY SELL All conditions must occur on the same candle: 1. Momentum Confirmation: MACD line crosses below signal line bearish crossover 2. Price Action Confirmation: Bearish engulfing pattern forms: Current close less than previous open Current open greater than previous close Current close less than current open 3. RSI Filter Optional: RSI greater than 30 not oversold Visual Signal: Red SHORT label appears above the candle Exit Rules Stop Loss Default 2 percent Long: Exit if price drops 2 percent below entry Short: Exit if price rises 2 percent above entry Take Profit Default 4 percent Long: Exit if price rises 4 percent above entry Short: Exit if price drops 4 percent below entry Input Parameters Indicator Settings MACD Fast Length: 12 default MACD Slow Length: 26 default RSI Length: 14 default Risk Management Use Stop Loss: Enable or disable stop loss Stop Loss percent: Percentage risk per trade default 2 percent Use Take Profit: Enable or disable take profit Take Profit percent: Target profit per trade default 4 percent Filters Use RSI Filter: Enable or disable RSI overbought oversold filter RSI Overbought: Upper threshold default 70 RSI Oversold: Lower threshold default 30 Performance Metrics The built-in dashboard displays: Net Profit: Total profit loss in currency and percentage Total Trades: Number of completed trades Win Rate: Percentage of profitable trades Profit Factor: Ratio of gross profit to gross loss Average Win Loss: Mean profit per winning losing trade Max Drawdown: Largest peak to trough decline Best Practices 1. Timeframe Selection: Works on multiple timeframes test on 15min 1H 4H and daily 2. Market Conditions: Most effective in trending markets with clear momentum 3. Risk Reward Ratio: Default 1:2 ratio 2 percent risk 4 percent reward is conservative adjust based on backtesting 4. Combine with Context: Consider overall market trend and support resistance levels 5. Backtest First: Always backtest on your specific instrument and timeframe before live trading Risk Disclaimer This strategy is for educational purposes. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Always: Backtest thoroughly on historical data Paper trade before using real capital Use proper position sizing and risk management Never risk more than you can afford to lose Customization Tips Aggressive traders: Reduce stop loss to 1.5 percent increase take profit to 5 percent Conservative traders: Increase stop loss to 3 percent reduce take profit to 3 percent Ranging markets: Enable RSI filter to avoid false breakouts Strong trends: Disable RSI filter to catch all momentum shifts Technical Details Indicators Used: Moving Average Convergence Divergence MACD Relative Strength Index RSI Candlestick Pattern Recognition Strategy Type: Trend following with momentum confirmation Best Suited For: Stocks Forex Crypto Indices Version 1.0 Compatible with Pine Script v5
Strategia Pine Script®
od hushedDiamond97573
6
VWAP + EMA9 With SignalsThis script is for scalping on the 5 minute timeframe. It contains signals that indicate intersection of VWAP by the EMA9. It contains Buy signals when a candle closes above both lines indicating a quick continuation of a long position (quick scalp) as well as Sell signals when a candle closes below both lines indicating a quick continuation of a short position (quick scalp). Please note that i do not recommend entries at Buy and Sell signals during Accumulation/Consolidation. Positions should be taken with volume.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od tlc_futures_trader
5
CRR HUT NEON TARGET You look for this combo: Trend up White EMA 20 above red EMA 200. Price above EMA 20 and EMA 30. HUD BUY status Row says: “COMPRA MICRO 10-20p” (aggressive scalp) or “COMPRA SCALPING” or “COMPRA NORMAL” Green / teal text and green “●” on the left. Micro engine conditions Multi-TF bullish (1m–5m–15m–30m agree, multiTfBull = true). RSI > 50 and MACD bullish on 1m. ATR filter OK (sufAtrBuy = true) → volatility is not dead. If aggressive mode ON: it accepts big bullish candle (pump) + at least not bearish on 15m. Fibo Long Zone (extra confluence, not mandatory) Last big up move detected. Green 0–25% band (long zone). Best: price pulls back into that 0–25% long zone and HUD gives BUY (green bar / triangle). Execution (Block A – Fibo Targets) When longSignal triggers, script draws: ENTRY LONG line at entryPrice. SL below low – ATR * SLmult. TP1 / TP2 / TP3 = +1R / +2R / +3R. Stop moves to break-even and then trails as TP1/TP2/TP3 are hit. 👉 Summary BUY sentence: Buy when trend is UP, HUD shows green BUY (COMPRA MICRO/SCALPING/NORMAL), volatility is enough, and (ideally) price is in the green 0–25% pullback zone of the last strong up move. 3. WHEN TO SELL (SHORT) Mirror logic: Trend down White EMA 20 below red EMA 200. Price below EMA 20 and EMA 30. HUD SELL status Row says: “VENTA MICRO 10-20p” (aggressive scalp) or “VENTA SCALPING” or “VENTA NORMAL” Red / orange text and red “●” on the right. Micro engine conditions Multi-TF bearish (1m–5m–15m–30m agree, multiTfBear = true). RSI < 50 and MACD bearish on 1m. ATR filter OK (sufAtrSell = true). If aggressive mode ON: it accepts big bearish candle (drop) + at least not bullish on 15m. Fibo Short Zone (extra confluence) Last big down move detected. Red 0–25% band (short zone). Best: price pulls back into that 0–25% short zone and HUD gives SELL. Execution (Block A – Fibo Targets) When shortSignal triggers, script draws: ENTRY SHORT line at entryPrice. SL above high + ATR * SLmult. TP1 / TP2 / TP3 = –1R / –2R / –3R. Stop moves to break-even and then trails as TP1/TP2/TP3 are hit. 👉 Summary SELL sentence: Sell when trend is DOWN, HUD shows red SELL (VENTA MICRO/SCALPING/NORMAL), volatility is enough, and (ideally) price is in the red 0–25% pullback zone of the last strong down move. 4. EXTRA FILTERS / CONFIRMATIONS Use these only as extra confluence, not as the main trigger: SMC (BOS + Liquidity) filter Optional: useSMCfilter = true. Longs: recent BOS UP + liquidity sweep low (SWEEP LOW). Shorts: recent BOS DOWN + liquidity sweep high (SWEEP HIGH). Trendline Breakouts (ChartPrime block) Long: green “Target” label above price + breakout arrow below bar → extra confirmation to follow an up breakout. Short: red “Target” label below price + breakout arrow above bar. Angle Market Structure (BigBeluga) Green counts 1–2–3 above highs → bullish strength zones. Pink counts 1–2–3 below lows → bearish strength zones. Buy closer to +1/+2 after demand; sell closer to –1/–2 after supply. Target Trend (TT) TT candles green → bullish bias, TT Up triangles below price. TT candles brown → bearish bias, TT Down triangles above price. Best: BUY when HUD BUY + TT is green/up; SELL when HUD SELL + TT is brown/down. 5. WHEN TO STAY OUT Don’t trade when: HUD shows “NEUTRO (NO COMPRA)” and “NEUTRO (NO VENTA)”. ATR filters fail (low volatility) → sufAtrBuy or sufAtrSell false. Multi-TF is mixed (no clear bull or bear alignment). Price is far from Fibo zones and far from EMAs (chasing extended move).
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od rivero8894
Unmitigated MTF High Low - Cave Diving Plot IntroductionThe Unmitigated MTF High Low - Cave Diving Plot is a multi-timeframe (MTF) indicator designed for NQ and ES futures traders who want to identify high-probability entry and exit zones based on unmitigated price levels. The "Cave Diving" visualization helps you navigate between support (floor) and resistance (ceiling) zones, while the integrated Strat analysis provides directional context. Who Is This For? Futures traders (NQ, ES) trading during ETH and RTH sessions Scalpers and day traders looking for precise entry/exit levels Traders using The Strat methodology for directional analysis Anyone seeking confluence between price action and key levels Core Concepts 1. Unmitigated Level: An unmitigated level is a price high or low that has been created but not yet tested (touched) by price. These levels act as magnets - price often returns to test them.Key Properties: Resistance (Highs): Price has created a high but hasn't revisited it Support (Lows): Price has created a low but hasn't revisited it Mitigation: When price touches a level, it becomes "mitigated" and loses strength 2. The Cave Diving MetaphorThink of trading as cave diving between two zones: ┌─────────────────────────────────┐ │ CEILING (Upper Band) │ ← 1st & 2nd Unmitigated Highs │ 🟥 Resistance Zone │ ├─────────────────────────────────┤ │ │ │ THE TUNNEL │ ← Price navigates here │ (Trading Channel) │ │ │ ├─────────────────────────────────┤ │ 🟢 Support Zone │ │ FLOOR (Lower Band) │ ← 1st & 2nd Unmitigated Lows └─────────────────────────────────┘ Trading Concept: Ceiling: Formed by the 1st and 2nd most recent unmitigated highs Floor: Formed by the 1st and 2nd most recent unmitigated lows Tunnel: The space between ceiling and floor where price operates Cave Diving: Navigating between these zones for entries and exits 3. Session-Based Age TrackingLevels are tracked by session age: Session: 6:00 PM to 5:00 PM NY time (23-hour window) Age 0: Created in the current session (today) Age 1: Created 1 session ago (yesterday) Age 2+: Older levels (more significant) Why Age Matters: Older unmitigated levels are typically stronger magnets Fresh levels (Age 0) may be weaker and easier to break Age 2+ levels often provide high-probability reversal zones Indicator Components Visual Elements 1. Colored Bands (Cave Zones)Upper Band (Pink/Maroon - 95% transparency) Space between 1st and 2nd unmitigated highs Acts as resistance zone Price often hesitates or reverses here Lower Band (Teal - 95% transparency) Space between 1st and 2nd unmitigated lows Acts as support zone Price often finds buyers here 2. Information Table Located in your chosen corner (default: Bottom Right), the table displays: 5 most recent unmitigated highs (top section) Tunnel row (middle separator) 5 most recent unmitigated lows (bottom section) Reading the TableTable Structure ┌────────┬──────────┬────────┬───────┐ │ Level │ $ │ Points │ Age │ ├────────┼──────────┼────────┼───────┤ │ ↑↑↑↑↑ │ 21,450.25│ +45.30 │ 3 │ ← 5th High (oldest) │ ↑↑↑↑ │ 21,425.50│ +32.75 │ 2 │ ← 4th High │ ↑↑↑ │ 21,410.00│ +25.00 │ 1 │ ← 3rd High │ ↑↑ │ 21,400.75│ +18.50 │ 1 │ ← 2nd High │ ↑ │ 21,395.25│ +12.00 │ 0 │ ← 1st High (newest) ├────────┼──────────┼────────┼───────┤ │ Tunnel │ 🟢 │ Δ 85.50│ 2U │ ← Current State ├────────┼──────────┼────────┼───────┤ │ ↓ │ 21,310.00│ -15.25 │ 0 │ ← 1st Low (newest) │ ↓↓ │ 21,295.50│ -22.75 │ 1 │ ← 2nd Low │ ↓↓↓ │ 21,280.25│ -30.00 │ 1 │ ← 3rd Low │ ↓↓↓↓ │ 21,265.75│ -38.50 │ 2 │ ← 4th Low │ ↓↓↓↓↓ │ 21,250.00│ -45.00 │ 3 │ ← 5th Low (oldest) └────────┴──────────┴────────┴───────┘Column Breakdown Column 1: Level (Arrows) Green arrows (↑): Resistance levels above current price Red arrows (↓): Support levels below current price Arrow count: Indicates recency (1 arrow = newest, 5 arrows = oldest) Why This Matters: More arrows = older level = stronger magnet for price Column 2: $ (Price) Exact price of the unmitigated level Use this for limit orders and stop placement Column 3: Points (Distance) Positive (+) for highs: Points above current price Negative (-) for lows: Points below current price Helps gauge proximity to key levels Trading Application: If you're +2.50 points from resistance, a reversal may be imminent If you're -45.00 points from support, you're far from the floor Column 4: Age (Sessions) Number of full 6pm-5pm sessions the level has survived Age 0: Created today (current session) Age 1+: Created in previous sessions Significance Ladder: Age 0: Weak, may break easily Age 1-2: Medium strength Age 3+: Strong, high-probability reaction zone Tunnel Row (Critical Information)│ Tunnel │ 🟢 │ Δ 85.50│ 2U │ └─┬─┘ └─┬─┘ └──┬──┘ └─┬─┘ │ │ │ │ Label Direction Range Strat 1. Tunnel Label: Identifies the separator row 2. Direction Indicator (🟢/🔴) 🟢 Green Circle: Current 15m bar closed bullish (above previous close) 🔴 Red Circle: Current 15m bar closed bearish (below previous close) 3. Δ (Delta/Range) Distance in points between 1st High and 1st Low Shows the tunnel width (trading range) Example: Δ 85.50 = 85.50 points between ceiling and floor Trading Use: Wide tunnel (>100 points): More room to trade, consider range strategies Narrow tunnel (<50 points): Tight range, expect breakout 4. Strat Pattern 1: Inside bar (consolidation) 2U: 2 Up (bullish directional bar) 2D: 2 Down (bearish directional bar) 3: Outside bar (expansion/volatility) Color Coding: Green: 2U (bullish) Red: 2D (bearish) Yellow: 3 (expansion) Gray: 1 (inside/neutral)
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od DeLeBlanc
1
MoneyLine CypherMoneyLine Cipher - Adaptive Trend-Following Signal System MoneyLine Cipher decodes market structure by fusing multiple technical indicators into a unified signal system with intelligent threshold adaptation. The indicator automatically adjusts its sensitivity based on trend conditions, making it harder to buy in downtrends and harder to sell in uptrends - letting winners run while protecting capital during adverse conditions. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ CORE COMPONENTS The MoneyLine The foundation is a 16-period linear regression line that serves as a dynamic mean. Price oscillates around this line, and the slope determines the visual color coding: green for bullish slope, red for bearish, yellow for neutral/flat conditions. Grok Dynamic Bands ATR-based envelope bands surround the MoneyLine. When ADX exceeds the threshold (default 22), the bands automatically widen using a multiplier that scales with trend strength. Base multiplier is 1.8x ATR, expanding up to 2.8x during strong trends. This prevents premature signals during powerful directional moves. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ TREND STATE ENGINE MoneyLine Cipher classifies market conditions into five trend states using a combination of DI spread, ADX strength, and OBV confirmation. The DI spread (Plus DI minus Minus DI) determines directional bias. When the spread exceeds +10 with ADX above 20 and bullish OBV confirmation, the market is classified as STRONG UPTREND. A spread between +5 and +10 indicates UPTREND. The reverse applies for downtrends. Spreads between -5 and +5 are NEUTRAL. This trend state classification drives all dynamic threshold adjustments throughout the indicator. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ DYNAMIC THRESHOLDS The key innovation of MoneyLine Cipher is that buy and sell thresholds adapt based on the current trend state. Fisher Transform Thresholds In a STRONG UPTREND, the Fisher buy threshold relaxes to -1.0 (easier to trigger) while the sell threshold tightens to 2.5 (harder to trigger). This lets you accumulate during strength and hold winners longer. In a STRONG DOWNTREND, the opposite occurs: buy threshold tightens to -2.5 (requiring extreme oversold) while sell threshold relaxes to 1.0 (quick exits). NEUTRAL conditions use base thresholds of -1.8 for buys and 1.8 for sells. Aroon Thresholds Aroon Up and Aroon Down thresholds follow the same adaptive logic. During uptrends, buy conditions become easier to meet while sell conditions become stricter. During downtrends, the system becomes defensive - demanding stronger oversold readings before allowing buys. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ SIGNAL GENERATION Buy signals trigger when Fisher is below the dynamic buy threshold AND Aroon conditions are met, OR when price touches the lower band. Sell signals trigger when Fisher exceeds the dynamic sell threshold AND Aroon conditions are met, OR when price touches the upper band. Signals are displayed as labels showing the entry price and buy count (e.g., "BUY 2/3: 89,450.00"). ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ CASCADE PROTECTION SYSTEM Two layers of protection prevent catastrophic drawdowns during volatile conditions. BBWP Freeze Bollinger Band Width Percentile measures volatility expansion relative to recent history. When BBWP exceeds 92%, ALL buy signals are frozen. This prevents averaging down during volatility spikes that often precede major crashes. The info panel displays BBWP status with OK (green) or FROZEN (red). Consecutive Buy Limit The system tracks how many buys have occurred without an intervening sell. Default maximum is 3 consecutive buys. Once reached, additional buys are blocked until a sell resets the counter. This prevents unlimited averaging down into a falling knife. The info panel shows the current count (e.g., "2/3"). ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ EXTREME MOVE DETECTION When price penetrates beyond the bands by more than 0.6x ATR (configurable), an EXTREME signal fires. These signals have special properties. Extreme signals can bypass the normal cooldown period, allowing rapid response to flash crashes or spikes. They can optionally bypass the BBWP freeze (though the consecutive buy counter still applies). Extreme signals fire intra-bar when the threshold is hit, catching wick reversals before candle close. EXTREME BUY labels appear in cyan. EXTREME SELL labels appear in fuchsia. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ RSI DIVERGENCE DETECTION The indicator automatically detects four types of RSI divergence. Regular Bullish Divergence occurs when price makes a lower low but RSI makes a higher low - suggesting weakening selling pressure and potential reversal up. Hidden Bullish Divergence occurs when price makes a higher low but RSI makes a lower low - suggesting trend continuation in an uptrend. Regular Bearish Divergence occurs when price makes a higher high but RSI makes a lower high - suggesting weakening buying pressure and potential reversal down. Hidden Bearish Divergence occurs when price makes a lower high but RSI makes a higher high - suggesting trend continuation in a downtrend. Divergences are marked with small diamond shapes: cyan for regular divergences, purple for hidden divergences. Optional lines connect the pivot points on the price chart. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ COOLDOWN SYSTEM After any signal fires, a configurable cooldown period (default 5 bars) prevents signal spam. This can be configured to apply after buys only, sells only, or both. Extreme signals can optionally bypass cooldown for rapid response to major moves. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ VISUAL ELEMENTS ADX Bar A colored dot at the bottom of each candle indicates trend state. Lime for STRONG UPTREND, blue for UPTREND, orange for NEUTRAL, red for DOWNTREND, maroon for STRONG DOWNTREND, and white for RANGING (ADX below 15). All colors are configurable. Signal Candles When a buy or sell signal fires, the candle turns bright blue for easy identification. Info Panel A compact panel in the top-right displays real-time status: current trend state, divergence detection, BBWP percentage and status, buy counter, ADX reading, Aroon values, Fisher value, cooldown status, and current dynamic thresholds for both buy and sell. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ WEBHOOK ALERTS MoneyLine Cipher outputs JSON-formatted webhook alerts compatible with automated trading systems. Each alert includes action (BUY/SELL), symbol, price, trigger type (INDICATOR, BAND_TOUCH, EXTREME, or EXTREME_INTRABAR), current trend state, consecutive buy count, and BBWP reading. Separate alert conditions are available for regular buys, regular sells, extreme buys, extreme sells, BBWP freeze activation, BBWP unfreeze, and max consecutive buys reached. ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ RECOMMENDED SETTINGS The default settings are optimized for 5-minute cryptocurrency charts. Key adjustable parameters include Money Line Length (16), Base ATR Multiplier (1.8), Max Multiplier for strong trends (2.8), ADX threshold for band expansion (22), minimum ADX for strong trend classification (20), BBWP freeze level (92%), maximum consecutive buys (3), cooldown period (5 bars), and extreme penetration threshold (0.6x ATR). ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ PHILOSOPHY MoneyLine Cipher embodies a core trading principle: be aggressive when conditions favor you, defensive when they don't. By automatically adapting thresholds based on trend state and implementing multiple layers of capital protection, the indicator helps traders stay on the right side of the market while avoiding the common pitfalls of averaging down into crashes or selling too early in strong trends. The name "Cipher" reflects the indicator's purpose: decoding the complex interplay of price, momentum, trend, and volatility into clear, actionable signals.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od ralis24
Liquidity Sweep + FVG Entry Model//@version=5 indicator("Liquidity Sweep + FVG Entry Model", overlay = true, max_labels_count = 500, max_lines_count = 500) // Just to confirm indicator is loaded, always plot close: plot(close, color = color.new(color.white, 0)) // ───────────────────────────────────────────── // PARAMETERS // ───────────────────────────────────────────── len = input.int(5, "Liquidity Lookback") tpMultiplier = input.float(2.0, "TP Distance Multiplier") // ───────────────────────────────────────────── // LIQUIDITY SWEEP DETECTION // ───────────────────────────────────────────── lowestPrev = ta.lowest(low, len) highestPrev = ta.highest(high, len) sweepLow = low < lowestPrev and close > lowestPrev sweepHigh = high > highestPrev and close < highestPrev // Plot liquidity levels plot(lowestPrev, "Liquidity Low", color = color.new(color.blue, 40), style = plot.style_line) plot(highestPrev, "Liquidity High", color = color.new(color.red, 40), style = plot.style_line) // ───────────────────────────────────────────── // DISPLACEMENT DETECTION // ───────────────────────────────────────────── bullDisp = sweepLow and close > open and close > close bearDisp = sweepHigh and close < open and close < close // ───────────────────────────────────────────── // FAIR VALUE GAP (FVG) // ───────────────────────────────────────────── bullFVG = low > high bearFVG = high < low // we’ll store the last FVG lines var line fvgTop = na var line fvgBottom = na // clear old FVG lines when new one appears if bullFVG or bearFVG if not na(fvgTop) line.delete(fvgTop) if not na(fvgBottom) line.delete(fvgBottom) // Bullish FVG box if bullFVG fvgTop := line.new(bar_index , high , bar_index, high , extend = extend.right, color = color.new(color.green, 60)) fvgBottom := line.new(bar_index , low, bar_index, low, extend = extend.right, color = color.new(color.green, 60)) // Bearish FVG box if bearFVG fvgTop := line.new(bar_index , low , bar_index, low , extend = extend.right, color = color.new(color.red, 60)) fvgBottom := line.new(bar_index , high, bar_index, high, extend = extend.right, color = color.new(color.red, 60)) // ───────────────────────────────────────────── // ENTRY, SL, TP CONDITIONS // ───────────────────────────────────────────── var line slLine = na var line tp1Line = na var line tp2Line = na f_deleteLineIfExists(line_id) => if not na(line_id) line.delete(line_id) if bullDisp and bullFVG sl = low tp1 = close + (close - sl) * tpMultiplier tp2 = close + (close - sl) * (tpMultiplier * 1.5) f_deleteLineIfExists(slLine) f_deleteLineIfExists(tp1Line) f_deleteLineIfExists(tp2Line) slLine := line.new(bar_index, sl, bar_index + 1, sl, extend = extend.right, color = color.red) tp1Line := line.new(bar_index, tp1, bar_index + 1, tp1, extend = extend.right, color = color.green) tp2Line := line.new(bar_index, tp2, bar_index + 1, tp2, extend = extend.right, color = color.green) label.new(bar_index, close, "BUY Entry FVG Retest SL Below Sweep", style = label.style_label_up, color = color.new(color.green, 0), textcolor = color.white) if bearDisp and bearFVG sl = high tp1 = close - (sl - close) * tpMultiplier tp2 = close - (sl - close) * (tpMultiplier * 1.5) f_deleteLineIfExists(slLine) f_deleteLineIfExists(tp1Line) f_deleteLineIfExists(tp2Line) slLine := line.new(bar_index, sl, bar_index + 1, sl, extend = extend.right, color = color.red) tp1Line := line.new(bar_index, tp1, bar_index + 1, tp1, extend = extend.right, color = color.green) tp2Line := line.new(bar_index, tp2, bar_index + 1, tp2, extend = extend.right, color = color.green) label.new(bar_index, close, "SELL Entry FVG Retest SL Above Sweep", style = label.style_label_down, color = color.new(color.red, 0), textcolor = color.white)
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od Acoounts19071
Volatility Value BandsThis indicator is a modern adaptation of Mark Helweg's original Value Charts concept, focused on visually displaying volatility zones and "extreme value" areas directly on the price chart. It does not replicate the original work but draws inspiration from the logic of normalizing price by volatility to highlight statistically stretched regions. 1. Introduction This study displays three lines directly on the chart: - a central reference line (base), - an upper overvaluation band, - and a lower undervaluation band. The bands are calculated from the relationship between price, moving average, and volatility (via true range/ATR), following Mark Helweg's Value Charts concept but with a custom implementation and adjustable parameters for different assets and timeframes. This allows objectively visualizing when price is in a statistically extended region relative to its recent behavior. 2. Key Features - Volatility-normalized base The indicator converts price deviation into "value units" using a combination of moving average and smoothed volatility (true range/ATR), making levels comparable across different assets and time horizons. - Auto-adjusting limits (optional) An automatic mode can calculate upper and lower limits from recent value unit extremes, using a configurable sampling window and percentile, allowing bands to adapt to the current volatility regime without manual recalibration. - Direct plot on price chart The three lines (central, upper, and lower) are drawn directly on the main asset chart (`overlay`), making it easy to read context: it's clear when price "touches" or breaks the volatility bands without switching to a separate pane. - Flexible parameters Users can control: - base moving average period (length) - volatility factor (manual or automatic) - independent windows for volatility and limits calculation - limits mode (auto or manual) and percentile used This allows adapting behavior to different markets (stocks, indices, forex, crypto). 3. How to Use - Basic interpretation - When price approaches or exceeds the upper band, it indicates a statistically overvalued zone where the asset is stretched upward relative to recent volatility. - When price approaches or exceeds the lower band, it indicates a statistically undervalued zone. - The central line serves as a reference for recent "average value," derived from the base moving average. - Recommended initial setup - Choose the Value Chart period (e.g., 144 bars) for the base. - Enable automatic limits mode for coherent bands matching the asset's volatility. - Adjust the limits window and percentile for tighter bands (more signals) or wider bands (fewer but more extreme). - Best practices - Use bands as context filters, not standalone buy/sell signals. Combine with trend, market structure, or other confirmation indicators. - Avoid decisions solely because price touched a band; in strong trends, price can "walk the edge" for extended periods. - Always follow TradingView community rules when publishing: clearly state in the description that the study is "inspired by Mark Helweg's Value Charts concept," without claiming official status, reproducing proprietary code, or violating copyrights.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od destrobr0685
MorphWave Bands [JOAT]MorphWave Bands - Adaptive Volatility Envelope System MorphWave Bands create a dynamic price envelope that automatically adjusts its width based on current market conditions. Unlike static Bollinger Bands, this indicator blends ATR and standard deviation with an efficiency ratio to expand during trending conditions and contract during consolidation. What This Indicator Does Plots adaptive upper and lower bands around a customizable moving average basis Automatically adjusts band width using a blend of ATR and standard deviation Detects volatility squeezes when bands contract to historical lows Highlights breakouts when price moves beyond the bands Provides squeeze alerts for anticipating volatility expansion Adaptive Mechanism The bands adapt through a multi-step process: // Blend ATR and Standard Deviation blendedVol = useAtrBlend ? (atrVal * 0.6 + stdVal * 0.4) : stdVal // Normalize volatility to its historical range volNorm = (blendedVol - volLow) / (volHigh - volLow) // Create adaptive multiplier adaptMult = baseMult * (0.5 + volNorm * adaptSens) This creates bands that respond to market regime changes while maintaining stability. Squeeze Detection A squeeze is identified when band width drops below a specified percentile of its historical range: Background highlighting indicates active squeeze conditions Low percentile readings suggest compressed volatility Squeeze exits often precede directional moves Inputs Overview Band Length — Period for basis calculation (default: 20) Base Multiplier — Starting band width multiplier (default: 2.0) MA Type — Choose from SMA, EMA, WMA, VWMA, or HMA Adaptation Lookback — Historical period for normalization (default: 50) Adaptation Sensitivity — How much bands respond to volatility changes Squeeze Threshold — Percentile below which squeeze is detected Dashboard Information Current trend direction relative to basis and bands Band width percentage Squeeze status (Active or None) Efficiency ratio Current adaptive multiplier value How to Use It Look for squeeze conditions as potential precursors to breakouts Use band touches as dynamic support/resistance references Monitor breakout signals when price closes beyond bands Combine with momentum indicators for directional confirmation Alerts Upper/Lower Breakout — Price exceeds band boundaries Squeeze Entry/Exit — Volatility compression begins or ends Basis Crosses — Price crosses the center line This indicator is provided for educational purposes. It does not constitute financial advice. — Made with passion by officialjackofalltrades
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od officialjackofalltrades
HVTC 1HVTC – SMC Market Structure & Trend Indicator HVTC is a Smart Money Concepts–based tool that helps traders visualize market structure and trend direction with clarity. Features: CHoCH & BOS Detection Automatically identifies structural shifts using true SMC logic and labels them directly on the chart. Trend Filter Confirms bullish or bearish conditions using an internal trend system to keep trades aligned with the major direction. EMA 25 Guide EMA 25 acts as dynamic support/resistance, helping define momentum and bias. Alerts (Optional) Notify traders when CHoCH/BOS or key retests occur—ideal for those who don’t monitor charts continuously. Use Cases: Works for Crypto, Forex, Gold, Indices, and Stocks across all timeframes. Helps improve entries, exits, and overall market understanding based on institutional structure. Not financial advice. Use with proper risk management.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od DangVinhCrypto
Anand Bollinger Bands - Linear Regression SlopeSummary Bollinger Bands show price volatility using SMA ± standard deviation Linear Regression calculates the mathematical trend through the middle line Slope comparison (current vs. previous) determines if trend is rising or falling Color changes based on that trend: Green = up, Red = down Uses same period for both BB and slope = everything stays synchronized The result: A visual indicator that shows you not just where price is relative to volatility, but also which direction the trend is actually moving!
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od CA_Anand_kumar
IDLP – Intraday Daily Levels Pro [FXSMARTLAB]🔥 IDLP – Intraday Daily Levels Pro IDLP – Intraday Daily Levels Pro is a precision toolkit for intraday traders who rely on objective daily structure instead of repainting indicators and noisy signals. Every level plotted by IDLP is derived from one simple rule: Today’s trading decisions must be based on completed market data only. That means: ✅ No use of the current day’s unfinished data for levels ✅ No lookahead ✅ No hidden repaint behavior IDLP reconstructs the previous trading day from the intraday chart and then projects that structure forward onto the current session, giving you a stable, institutional-style intraday map. 🧱 1. Previous Daily Levels (Core Structure) IDLP extracts and displays the full previous daily structure, which you can toggle on/off individually via the inputs: Previous Daily High (PDH) Previous Daily Low (PDL) Previous Daily Open Previous Daily Close, Previous Daily Mid (50% of the range) Previous Daily Q1 (25% of the range) Previous Daily Q3 (75% of the range) All of these come from the day that just closed and are then locked for the entire current session. What these levels tell you: PDH / PDL – true extremes of yesterday’s price action (liquidity zones, breakout/reversal points). Previous Daily Open / Close – how the market positioned itself between session start and end Mid (50%) – equilibrium level of the previous day’s auction. Q1 / Q3 (25% / 75%) internal structure of the previous day’s range, dividing it into four equal zones and helping you see if price is trading in the lower, middle, or upper quarter of yesterday’s range. All these levels are non-repaint: once the day is completed, they are fixed and never change when you scroll, replay, or backtest. 🎯 2. Previous Day Pivot System (P, S1, S2, R1, R2) IDLP includes a classic floor-trader pivot grid, but critically: It is calculated only from the previous day’s high, low, and close. So for the current session, the following are fixed: Pivot P – central reference level of the previous day. Support 1 (S1) and Support 2 (S2) Resistance 1 (R1) and Resistance 2 (R2) These levels are widely used by institutional desks and algos to structure: mean-reversion plays, breakout zones, intraday targets, and risk placement. Everything in this section is non-repaint because it only uses the previous day’s fully closed OHLC. 📏 3. 1-Day ADR Bands Around Previous Daily Open Instead of a multi-day ADR, IDLP uses a pure 1-Day ADR logic: ADR = Range of the previous day ADR = PDH − PDL From that, IDLP builds two clean bands centered around the previous daily Open: ADR Upper Band = Previous Day Open + (ADR × Multiplier) ADR Lower Band = Previous Day Open − (ADR × Multiplier) The multiplier is user-controlled in the inputs: ADR Multiplier (default: 0.8) This lets you choose how “tight” or “wide” you want the ADR envelope to be around the previous day’s open. Typical use cases: Identify realistic intraday extension targets, Spot exhaustion moves beyond ADR bands, Frame reversals after reaching volatility extremes, Align trades with or against volatility expansion Again, since ADR is calculated only from the completed previous day, these bands are totally non-repaint during the current session. 🔒 4. True Non-Repaint Architecture The internal logic of IDLP is built to guarantee non-repaint behavior: It reconstructs each day using time("D") and tracks: dayOpen, dayHigh, dayLow, dayClose for the current day prevDayOpen, prevDayHigh, prevDayLow, prevDayClose for the previous day At the moment a new day starts: The “current day” gets “frozen” into prevDay* These prevDay* values then drive: Previous Daily Levels, Pivots, ADR. During the current day: All these “previous day” values stay fixed, no matter what happens. They do not move in real time, they do not shift in replay. This means: What you see in the past is exactly what you would have seen live. No fake backtests. No illusion of perfection from repainting behavior. 🎯 5. Designed For Intraday Traders IDLP – Intraday Daily Levels Pro is made for: - Day traders and scalpers - Index and FX traders - Prop firm challenge trading - Traders using ICT/SMC-style levels, liquidity, and range logic - Anyone who wants a clean, institutional-style daily framework without noise You get: Previous Day OHLC Mid / Q1 / Q3 of the previous range Previous-Day Pivots (P, S1, S2, R1, R2) 1-Day ADR Bands around Previous Day Open All calculated only from closed data, updated once per day, and then locked.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od FXSMARTLAB
In-Range Rolling SL In-Range Rolling SL Indicator Guide The In-Range Rolling SL indicator is a dynamic stop-loss system designed for intraday trading that identifies squeeze conditions and trade entry opportunities based on rolling price windows. Core Concept The indicator analyzes the highest high and lowest low over a defined lookback period (default: 2 candles) to establish an "in-range" zone. When price stays within this range without breaking either boundary, it creates a squeeze condition—signaling potential breakout opportunities. Trading Strategy Wait for the Squeeze Setup The most effective approach is to wait for the in-range stop-loss squeeze to form. This occurs when both the long SL (green line) and short SL (red line) are active simultaneously, indicated by the yellow status dot (🟡) in the indicator table. Analyze the wick high/close relationship against the in-range SL while price remains compressed—this setup identifies which side is more likely to break first. Entry Timing and Risk Management Long Entry: Enter when a candle closes above the in-range short SL (red line) without any wick above it. This "perfect breakout candle" confirms bullish momentum. Your entry should be around the region, with your stop-loss placed just below the top of the breakout candle's high. Short Entry: Enter when a candle closes below the in-range long SL (green line). The stop-loss for short trades should be set 34.26 points above your entry for appropriate risk protection. Risk-Reward Considerations If you enter at the low of a breakout candle, expect only 8.26 points of drawdown potential. However, if you accidentally go long and your stop gets hit, you'll experience the full in-range stop-loss distance as your loss. Advanced Techniques Failed Breakout Trap: If a follow-up candle doesn't make a higher high after the initial breakout, consider adding a "winner" for compensation rather than holding for a trap. When your buy-stop sits on top of the breakout candle high, this isn't a valid long trade setup. Flip Trade Opportunity: In-range stop-loss attempts to flip often provide ideal entry points. If the up candle doesn't break the previous low, this validates the long continuation. Long Scalp Trading: A failed long scalp can be traded if you missed the initial market open down-up-down trend. With a stop-loss of 34 points and potential profit exceeding 50 points, this provides favorable risk-reward ratios. Sustained Loss Management: Stop-loss for long positions should target 26 points maximum loss. The indicator automatically invalidates stop-losses when price violates them, keeping your chart clean for the next setup. ------------------------- In-Range Rolling SL Indicator Guide The In-Range Rolling SL indicator is a dynamic stop-loss system designed for intraday trading that identifies squeeze conditions and breakout opportunities based on rolling price windows. How the Indicator Works The indicator tracks the highest high and lowest low over your selected lookback period (default: 2 candles) to establish dynamic support and resistance levels. These levels create an "in-range" zone that adapts as new price action develops. Visual Components Green Line (Long SL): The rolling window's lowest low - your stop-loss level for long positions Red Line (Short SL): The rolling window's highest high - your stop-loss level for short positions Status Indicators: 🟡 Yellow: Squeeze condition (both SLs active) 🟢 Green: Long-only setup 🔴 Red: Short-only setup ⚪ White: Neutral (no active SLs) The Squeeze Setup Strategy Step 1: Wait for the Squeeze The most effective way to use the In-Range Rolling SL is to wait for the in-range stop-loss squeeze to form. During the squeeze, both the green and red lines are active, meaning price has stayed within the rolling window without breaking either boundary. This compression phase indicates that it's "go time" to prepare your trade. While in the squeeze, analyze the wick high/close relationship against the in-range SL levels. This analysis helps you determine which side is more likely to split when the breakout occurs. Step 2: Identify the Perfect Breakout Long Breakout: A perfect breakout candle should close above the in-range stop-loss high (red line) without any wick above it. This clean breakout demonstrates strong momentum and reduces the risk of a false breakout. Short Breakout: Look for a candle that closes below the in-range SL low (green line), indicating a short-side trade is coming up. Step 3: Entry Execution Long Entry: Your entry should be around the region of the breakout. Position your stop-loss just below the top of the breakout candle's high. This placement protects you from failed breakouts while giving the trade room to develop. Short Entry: Enter as the candle closes below the in-range SL low. The stop-loss for short-side trades is typically 34.26 points of potential loss based on the indicator's measurements. Risk-Reward Analysis Entry at Breakout Low If you enter here at the low of the breakout candle, you're looking at only 8.26 points of drawdown potential. This represents your best-case entry scenario. Accidental Wrong-Side Entry However, if you accidentally go long here and your stop gets hit, you'll experience the full in-range stop-loss distance as your loss. This emphasizes the importance of waiting for clear breakout confirmation. Long Scalp Opportunity A failed long scalp can be traded here if you missed the market open down-up-down trend. With a stop-loss of 34 points and potential profit greater than 50 points, this setup offers a favorable risk-reward ratio of approximately 1:1.5. Advanced Trade Management Failed Breakout Recognition Follow-Up Candle Validation: If a follow-up candle did not make a higher high than the breakout candle, this could be a trap. Your buy-stop on top of the breakout candle high is not a valid long trade setup in this scenario. Consider adding a "winner" for compensation rather than holding through the potential reversal. Flip Trade Opportunities In-range stop-loss tries to flip to the other side often provide excellent entries. If the up candle did not break the previous low, this validates the long continuation and suggests the squeeze is resolving to the upside. Sustained Position Management Stop-Loss Guidelines: Stop-loss for long positions should be 26 points of maximum loss. The indicator table displays the delta (Δ) showing your real-time distance to the active stop-loss, helping you manage risk dynamically. Entry Timing: Your entry should be around the region where the breakout confirms, rather than chasing price after a large move. In order to prepare your trade, position your stop-loss on top of the breakout candle's high for long trades. Practical Example from the Chart Looking at the MNQ1! chart, you can see multiple squeeze formations throughout the session. The most notable sequence shows: An initial downtrend creating a squeeze setup A perfect breakout candle closing above the red line without upper wick The subsequent candle validating the move Later, a failed breakout attempt that created a short opportunity Multiple flip attempts that provided re-entry points for scalpers The indicator's table in the top-right continuously updates with the current SL levels, gap size, candle size, and delta values - giving you all the information needed to assess each trade's risk-reward profile in real-time.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od DeLeBlanc
DR/IDR, fractals, break + EMA Clouds + VWAPThis indicator is a powerful, multi-layered trading tool that combines three distinct forms of market analysis—volume, trend, and opening volatility—onto a single chart. 1. Opening Range Breakout (ORB) System This is the foundation of the indicator, designed to capture the initial volatility and set key price boundaries for the trading day. Time Focus: The indicator's primary analysis is centered on a specific, user-defined time period (default is 9:30 AM to 10:30 AM New York Time). Nothing related to the ORB drawing will appear on the chart before this session starts. Wick High/Low (The Trigger): These lines track the absolute highest and lowest prices reached during the time window. They define the full extent of the initial range and are used to determine when a genuine breakout occurs. Body High/Low (The Range & Targets): These lines track the highest and lowest open/close prices of the candles within the session. This area forms the central, shaded zone, representing the core consolidation area. Range Shading: The background between the Body High and Body Low is shaded, but this visual feature only appears during the active forming time window (e.g., 9:30 AM to 10:30 AM) to maintain chart clarity. Fractals: While the range is forming, the indicator detects 5-bar Williams Fractal patterns that occur inside the range. These small triangles (▲ or ▼) highlight minor reversal points established by the early trading action. Breakout Signal: After the user-defined time window closes, the indicator waits. If a subsequent candle's price moves above the Wick High or below the Wick Low, a "BREAK" label is displayed on that candle. It is programmed to label only the first decisive break in each direction per day. Extension Targets: When a breakout occurs, target lines are automatically projected above the Body High (for a bullish break) or below the Body Low (for a bearish break). The distance between these targets is calculated based on a user-defined fraction (e.g., 0.5 steps) of the total height of the Body Range. Line Cutoff: For tidiness, you can set a "Stop Time" (e.g., 4:00 PM) after which the ORB lines will automatically disappear. 2. EMA Clouds (Trend and Momentum) Four distinct Exponential Moving Average (EMA) clouds are plotted to provide a dynamic, multi-speed view of the market's trend and momentum. Structure: Each "Cloud" is the shaded area between two EMAs (one shorter length and one longer length). The indicator includes four customizable pairs (defaulting to common settings like 8/9, 8/14, 34/50, and 14/21). Trend Coloring: The clouds are color-coded: Bullish (Greenish): The shorter EMA is trading above the longer EMA, signaling upward momentum. Bearish (Reddish): The shorter EMA is trading below the longer EMA, signaling downward momentum. Application: These clouds are used to confirm the overall market direction or identify potential zones of support and resistance. 3. Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP) The VWAP is a crucial anchor for measuring the market's efficiency throughout the trading day. Function: It calculates the average price of the asset, giving more weight to prices where higher volume was traded. Context: It helps traders quickly determine if the current price is trading at a premium (above VWAP) or a discount (below VWAP) relative to the day's volume. Reset: The VWAP line automatically resets at the beginning of each trading day. Customization: The VWAP line can be toggled on or off, and its color and width are fully adjustable.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od ChadAnt
Sai Scalper ProSai Scalper Pro – Feature Summary Trend Engine - ATR-based trailing stop with Fibonacci levels (61.8%, 78.6%, 88.6%) - Auto trend detection with swing point tracking Scalping Detection (0-10 Score) - Analyzes 7 factors: ATR compression, ADX, Volume, Range, Consolidation, RSI, BB Squeeze - Smart state machine with hysteresis to prevent false signals - Adjustable sensitivity & stability settings Cloud Modes (7 Options) - Full Zone, Entry Zone, Premium/Discount, Fib Bands, Upper/Middle/Lower Band Pro Dashboard - Real-time scalp score with visual meter - Entry quality rating & zone display - Suggested TP/SL based on ATR - Session detection (Sydney/Tokyo/London/NY) with overlap alerts - 3 styles (Minimal/Pro/Full) × 4 sizes × 9 positions Alerts - Scalp ready, Prime conditions (8+), Optimal entry zone - Direction-specific (Long/Short bias) Combines trend-following Fibonacci analysis with intelligent ranging detection for optimal scalping opportunities.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od Sai2k
W Alart Supernova Predictor [Float + Squeeze + RVOL]the script will automatically fetch the Float size of the stock you are looking at. If the Float is Low (< 10M), it will show a "Low Float" label on the chart. The "ROCKET" alert will ONLY fire if the stock is actually a Low Float stock. This prevents you from getting false signals on heavy stocks like Apple or Tesla. How to read the signals on your chart The Grey Background (The Warning): When you see the background of the chart turn Grey, this indicates a Squeeze. This matches the left side of your screenshot where the price was flat. It tells you: "Pay attention, energy is building up." The Purple Line: This is the VWAP. Generally, you only want to take long trades when the price is above this line. The "ROCKET" Label: This label will appear only when three things happen at once: Price breaks the upper Bollinger Band. Price is above VWAP. Volume is 2.5x higher than average (you can change this number in settings). ******A Crucial Note on "False Positives"**** This script is designed to catch the start of the move. However, sometimes a stock will break out and then immediately fail (a "fake out"). To protect yourself, professional traders usually wait for the candle with the "ROCKET" signal to close, and then enter the trade only if the next candle breaks the high of that signal candle.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od iliashossain
Auto Trend Lines Auto Trend Lines — Dynamic Market Trend Detection This script automatically detects and plots key trend lines on your chart, helping traders quickly visualize market trend without manually drawing trend lines. It identifies swing highs and lows, filters noise, and dynamically updates trend lines as new price data forms—making it useful for both discretionary and systematic traders. Features Automatic Trend Line Detection Finds meaningful support and resistance trend lines based on swing points and price structure. Dynamic Updating Trend lines adjust as new highs/lows form, keeping the chart aligned with real-time market conditions. Noise Filtering Built-in filtering logic reduces false trend lines by focusing on significant pivots rather than minor fluctuations. Multi-Timeframe Friendly Works across all chart timeframes, from scalping to swing trading. Clean, Minimalist Visuals Designed to enhance your chart without clutter—ideal for traders who want clarity. How to Use 1. Add the script to any chart. 2, Let the auto-trend system highlight major market directions. 3, Combine trend lines with your preferred indicators or price action techniques for stronger confluence. Best For 1. Trend-following traders 2. Price-action enthusiasts 3. Support/resistance based strategies 4. Beginners who want automatic structure detection 5. Advanced traders who want a quick visual validation tool Disclaimer This tool is for educational and analytical purposes only. It should not be considered financial advice or used as a standalone trading system. Always confirm signals with your own analysis and risk management.
Wskaźnik Pine Script®
od gtsvin